Clinical Psychology
Evidence-based psychological assessment, therapy, and neurocognitive testing
Clinical Psychology is the specialty focused on evidence-based psychological assessment, therapy, and neurocognitive testing. OpenDoc separates it into focused subspecialty paths so patients can start in the right care lane before they book. Transparent pricing on this page currently ranges from $135 to $5,000 across 14 common visit types. Clinical psychologists provide evidence-based therapy, comprehensive psychological evaluations, and specialized neurocognitive testing for conditions ranging from depression and anxiety to ADHD and autism. Over 1 in 5 U.S. adults lives with a mental health condition, yet access to doctoral-level psychology services is severely limited by insurance networks. OpenDoc offers transparent cash pricing on psychology services starting at $150 — eliminating waitlists that can stretch 3-6 months through insurance channels.
Common services and transparent pricing
Pricing estimates are modeled from the current OpenDoc specialty taxonomy, visit archetypes, and transparent cash-pay assumptions. Posted provider pricing should be treated as the source of truth whenever it is available. Pricing last reviewed April 8, 2026.
- Initial Psychological Evaluation — $200–$400: Initial Psychological Evaluation is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- Individual Therapy Session — $150–$300: Individual Therapy Session is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- Couples / Family Therapy Session — $175–$350: Couples / Family Therapy Session is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- ADHD Comprehensive Assessment (Adult) — $500–$1200: ADHD Comprehensive Assessment (Adult) is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- ADHD Comprehensive Assessment (Child) — $600–$1500: ADHD Comprehensive Assessment (Child) is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- Autism Spectrum Evaluation (ADOS-2) — $800–$2500: Autism Spectrum Evaluation (ADOS-2) is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- Full Neuropsychological Testing Battery — $2000–$5000: Full Neuropsychological Testing Battery is a diagnostic clinical psychology service used to clarify the condition before treatment decisions are made.
- Psychoeducational Evaluation (Learning Disability) — $1000–$2500: Psychoeducational Evaluation (Learning Disability) is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- Psychological Testing (personality/diagnostic) — $500–$1500: Psychological Testing (personality/diagnostic) is a diagnostic clinical psychology service used to clarify the condition before treatment decisions are made.
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Session — $150–$300: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Session is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- EMDR Trauma Therapy Session — $150–$300: EMDR Trauma Therapy Session is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
- Feedback / Results Session — $200–$400: Feedback / Results Session is a common clinical psychology entry point on OpenDoc with transparent pricing before booking.
Frequently asked questions
How much does ADHD testing cost without insurance?
A comprehensive ADHD assessment by a clinical psychologist costs $500 to $1,200 for adults and $600 to $1,500 for children on a cash-pay basis. This includes clinical interview, standardized rating scales, cognitive testing, and a detailed diagnostic report. A proper evaluation takes 2 to 5 hours and differentiates ADHD from anxiety, depression, and other conditions that mimic ADHD symptoms.
What is the difference between a psychologist and a psychiatrist?
Clinical psychologists hold doctoral degrees (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) and specialize in therapy, psychological testing, and behavioral assessment. Psychiatrists are medical doctors (M.D.) who primarily manage mental health conditions through medication. If you need comprehensive psychological testing (ADHD, autism, neuropsych, learning disabilities) or evidence-based therapy (CBT, EMDR), a psychologist is the right choice.
How much does an autism evaluation cost without insurance?
A comprehensive autism spectrum evaluation costs $800 to $2,500 cash-pay, depending on the complexity and number of testing instruments used. The ADOS-2 (Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule) is the gold-standard assessment tool. The evaluation typically takes 4 to 6 hours across 1 to 2 sessions, plus a feedback session. Insurance-based waitlists for autism evaluations can stretch 6 to 18 months; cash-pay access is typically 2 to 6 weeks.
How much does therapy cost per session without insurance?
Individual therapy with a doctoral-level clinical psychologist typically costs $150 to $300 per session (50 minutes) on a cash-pay basis. Couples and family therapy runs $175 to $350 per session. Specialized modalities like EMDR or intensive therapy may be at the higher end. Many patients find that cash-pay provides access to better-matched therapists compared to limited insurance networks.
What is neuropsychological testing and when is it needed?
Neuropsychological testing is a comprehensive evaluation of cognitive functions including memory, attention, processing speed, language, and executive function. It is used to diagnose or characterize conditions like traumatic brain injury, dementia, learning disabilities, and post-stroke cognitive changes. A full battery costs $2,000 to $5,000 and takes 6 to 8 hours, with results that guide treatment and accommodation planning.
Do I need a referral to see a clinical psychologist?
No referral is needed on OpenDoc. Clinical psychologists are direct-access providers — you can schedule an evaluation or therapy session without a referral from your primary care doctor or psychiatrist. This eliminates a common insurance barrier that delays access to mental health care.
How long does it take to get an ADHD or autism evaluation?
Through insurance, waitlists for psychological evaluations can be 3 to 18 months. On OpenDoc, most patients can schedule within 2 to 6 weeks. The evaluation itself takes 2 to 6 hours depending on the type, typically completed in 1 to 2 sessions. You will receive a comprehensive written report within 1 to 2 weeks, followed by a feedback session to review findings and recommendations.
Is therapy effective for anxiety and depression?
Yes, extensive research supports the effectiveness of evidence-based psychotherapy, particularly Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), for anxiety and depression. Studies show CBT is as effective as medication for moderate anxiety and depression, with lower relapse rates after treatment ends. Most patients see meaningful improvement within 8 to 16 sessions. A clinical psychologist can also identify if medication referral would be beneficial as an adjunct.